Iran, Iraki Sun Karfafa Dangantakar Makamashi
Published: 14th, April 2025 GMT
Kasashen Iran da kuma Iraki sun kudiri anniyar karfafa alaka ta fuskar makamashi.
A ganawar da suka yi a birnin Bagadaza, kasashen biyu sun jaddada fadada hadin gwiwar dake tsakaninsu a fannin mai da iskar gas, inda kasar Irakin ta bayyana matukar sha’awar yin hadin gwiwa a fannin fasaha da zuba jari da Jamhuriyar Musulunci ta Iran.
Taron ya yi nuni da karfafa huldar dabarun samar da makamashi tsakanin kasashe biyu masu makwabtaka da juna.
Mataimakin firaministan kasar Iraki mai kula da harkokin makamashi Hayan Abdul-Ghani Al-Sawad ya bayyana cewa, Iraki na ci gaba da gudanar da ayyukan da ke da nufin cimma dogaro da kai wajen samar da albarkatun man fetur.
Ya jaddada aniyar Bagadaza na fadada hadin gwiwar fasaha da kuma jawo hannun jarin Iran a bangaren makamashi na Iraki.
Iraki na da burin rage dogaro da man fetur da ake shigowa da su daga kasashen waje kuma tana kallon Iran a matsayin babbar abokiyar huldar cimma wannan buri saboda ci gaban da take da shi na tace man.
উৎস: HausaTv
এছাড়াও পড়ুন:
Ayatollah Khamenei: Rikici Tsakanin Iran da Amurka na asasi
Shugaban Juyin Juya Halin Musulunci Ayatollah Seyyed Ali Khamenei ya ce sabanin da ke tsakanin Iran da Amurka “babban abu ne” kuma ya samo asali ne daga rikicin muradun kasa, yana mai gargadin cewa hadin gwiwa da Amurka zai yiwu ne kawai idan ta kawo karshen goyon bayan da take bai wa Isra’ila, ta janye sansanonin soji daga yankin, sannan ta daina tsoma baki a harkokin Iran.
Da yake jawabi a jajibirin ranar 4 ga Nuwamba, wato “Ranar Dalibai da Ranar Yaki ta Kasa da Girman Kai a Duniya,” Ayatollah Khamenei ya yi jawabi ga dubban dalibai da iyalan shahidan yaki a Tehran don tunawa da ranar tunawa da kwace Ofishin Jakadancin Amurka da ke Tehran a shekarar 1979, inda ya bayyana shi a matsayin wani lamari da ya shafi tarihi da kuma asali.
“Rikicin da ke tsakanin Jamhuriyar Musulunci da Amurka abu ne da ya samo asali – karo na sha’awa tsakanin bangarorin biyu masu gaba da juna: Amurka da Jamhuriyar Musulunci. Sai dai idan Amurka ta kawo karshen goyon bayanta ga gwamnatin Sihiyonawa da aka la’anta gaba daya, ta janye sansanonin sojinta daga yankin, sannan ta guji tsoma baki a harkokinta, shin duk wani bukatar Amurka ta hadin gwiwa da Iran – ba nan gaba kadan ba, amma a wani lokaci daga baya – za a bude take a yi la’akari da shi,” in ji shi.
Ayatollah Khamenei ya bayyana tarihin kiyayyar Amurka ga al’ummar Iran, yana mai cewa kwace ofishin jakadancin da dalibai suka yi za a iya kallonsa daga mahangar “ta tarihi” da kuma “asali”.
Daga mahangar tarihi, ya ce kwace ofishin “rana ce ta alfahari da nasara ga al’ummar Iran.” Jagoran ya lura cewa tarihin Iran ya kunshi “ranakun nasara da kuma ranakun rauni da koma baya,” wadanda dukkansu ya kamata su ci gaba da kasancewa wani bangare na tunawa da kasar.
Ya jaddada muhimmancin kiyaye karbe ofishin jakadancin a tarihi da kuma tunawa da kasa, da kuma tabbatar da wayar da kan jama’a game da shi.
Daga mahangar asali, ya ƙara da cewa, “Kwace ofishin jakadancin ya fayyace ainihin asalin Amurka da kuma ainihin asalin Juyin Juya Halin Musulunci.”
A kan manufar girman kai, Ayatollah Khamenei ya ambaci Alƙur’ani. Ya ce wani lokacin mutane ko gwamnatoci suna ɗaukar kansu a matsayin waɗanda suka fi kowa amma ba sa tsoma baki a cikin al’amuran wasu, wanda ba ya haifar da ƙiyayya.
“Amma wani lokacin, kamar gwamnatin Burtaniya a wani lokaci da kuma a yau Amurka, suna ba wa kansu ‘yancin tsoma baki cikin muhimman muradun ƙasashe, suna kafa sansanonin soji a ƙasashen da gwamnatocinsu ba su da ƙarfi ko kuma mutanensu ba su sani ba, ko kuma su wawure mai da albarkatun ƙasashe. Wannan shine girman kai da muke adawa da shi kuma muke ɗaukaka takenmu,” in ji shi.
Ayatollah Khamenei ya gano asalin ƙiyayyar Amurka ga Iran a tarihin zamani, yana mai lura da tashin hankalin da ya biyo bayan juyin juya halin Kundin Tsarin Mulki.
Ya ce kimanin shekaru 40 bayan wannan lokacin, Iran ta fuskanci “ko dai rikici da rikici, tsoma baki daga ƙasashen waje, ko kuma mulkin kama karya mai tsanani na Reza Shah” har zuwa 1950, lokacin da gwamnatin ƙasa ta Firayim Minista Muhammad Mossadegh ta hau mulki.
Ya ce: “Amurkawa sun yi wa Mossadegh murmushi amma a ɓoye, tare da haɗin gwiwar Turawan Birtaniya, suka yi juyin mulki suka mayar da Shah da aka kora zuwa Iran.”
Ya bayyana ranar 19 ga Agusta, 1953 a matsayin “wani mummunan rauni” ga ƙasar Iran kuma ya ce an biyo bayan shekaru 25 na mulkin kama-karya mai tsanani daga Muhammad Reza Shah, tare da goyon bayan Amurka.
Jagoran ya kuma nuna ƙiyayyar Amurka ga Jamhuriyar Musulunci bayan 1979, yana mai ambaton “ƙudurin ƙiyayya da Majalisar Dattawan Amurka ta zartar.”
Ayatollah Khamenei ya bayyana fushin jama’a game da shigar Shah Amurka, yana mai cewa Iraniyawa suna jin tsoron sake faruwar juyin mulkin 1953 da kuma dawo da Shah.
“Mutanen Iran sun ji cewa Amurkawa, ta hanyar karɓar bakuncin Muhammad Reza, suna neman sake maimaita juyin mulkin 19 ga Agusta da kuma samar da yanayin komawarsa Iran. Saboda haka, sun yi zanga-zanga cikin fushi, kuma wani ɓangare na waɗannan zanga-zangar, tare da halartar ɗalibai, ya haifar da kwace Ofishin Jakadancin Amurka,” in ji shi.
Ya jaddada cewa shirin ɗaliban na ɗan lokaci ne kawai: “Manufar farko ta ɗaliban ita ce halartar kwana biyu ko uku a ofishin jakadancin don nuna fushin mutanen Iran ga duniya.”
Duk da haka, takardun da aka gano a ciki sun nuna cewa ofishin jakadancin “cibiyar makirci ce da makirci kan juyin juya hali.”
Ya fayyace cewa ayyukan ofishin jakadancin sun wuce tattara bayanan sirri na yau da kullun: “Yana samar da ɗakin tsare-tsare don shirya ragowar gwamnatin da ta gabata, wasu sojoji da wasu don ɗaukar mataki kan juyin juya halin,” wanda ya sa ɗaliban suka ci gaba da iko.
Ayatollah Khamenei ya ƙi ra’ayin cewa kwace ofishin jakadancin shine tushen duk matsalolin Amurka da Iran, yana mai nuni ga juyin juya halin 1953 a matsayin ainihin farkon rikicin Amurka da Iran.
“Matsalar da Amurka ta fara ne a ranar 19 ga Agusta, 1953, ba ranar 4 ga Nuwamba, 1979 ba. Bugu da ƙari, kwace jirgin ya bayyana wani makirci da babban haɗari ga juyin juya halin da ɗaliban suka iya ganowa, ta hanyar adana takardu,,” in ji shi.
Ya kuma jaddada sakamakon tsoma bakin Amurka bayan juyin juya halin. “Kiyayyar Amurka ga al’ummar Iran a shekarun bayan juyin juya halin… shaida ce ta daidaiton kalaman Imam Khomeini: ‘Duk abin da za ku iya, ku yi wa Amurka ihu.’
“Kiyayyar su ba wai kawai ta baki ba ce, kuma sun yi amfani da takunkumi, makirci, goyon baya ga Iraki, harbo jirgin fasinja na Iran mai ɗauke da fasinjoji 300 a cikinsa, yaƙe-yaƙen farfaganda, da hare-haren soji kai tsaye saboda yanayin girman kan Amurka bai dace da yanayin neman ‘yancin kai na juyin juya halin Musulunci ba,” in ji Ayatollah Khamenei.
Da yake jawabi ga waɗanda ke da’awar cewa taken “Mutuwa ga Amurka” yana haifar da ƙiyayya ga Amurka, Ayatollah Khamenei ya yi watsi da fassarar.
“Waɗanda ke da’awar cewa taken ‘Mutuwa ga Amurka’ shine dalilin ƙiyayya ga Amurka suna ɓata tarihi. Wannan taken ba shine batun da Amurka ke adawa da al’ummar Iran ba. Matsalar Amurka da Jamhuriyar Musulunci ta kasance ta zahiri kuma rikici ne na sha’awa.”
Dangane da yiwuwar dangantaka da Amurka a nan gaba, ya ce Amurka tana neman mika wuya. “Duk shugabannin Amurka sun so wannan, amma ba su fadi hakan a fili ba.” Shugaban na yanzu ya yi magana da babbar murya kuma ya bayyana ainihin yanayin Amurka,” in ji shi.
Ya jaddada cewa mafita ga matsalolin ƙasa da yawa ita ce ƙarfi, na soja da na kimiyya, na gudanarwa, da kuma na kwarin gwiwa, musamman tsakanin matasa.
“Idan ƙasar ta yi ƙarfi kuma maƙiya suka ji cewa ba wai kawai ba za ta amfana da komai ba daga fuskantar wannan ƙasa mai ƙarfi, har ma za ta sha asara, ƙasar za ta sami kariya,” in ji Ayatollah Khamenei.
Ya yi kira ga matasa da su yi nazarin tarihin ƙasa da gaskiyar siyasa. “Ya kamata matasa su ƙara iliminsu da fahimtarsu game da muhimman batutuwan siyasar ƙasar na jiya, yau, da gobe, ta hanyar kafa ƙungiyoyin bincike da kuma bincika abubuwan da suka faru masu ɗaci da daɗi,” in ji shi.
Ci gaban kimiyya da na soja su ne ginshiƙin saƙonsa. “Dole ne kimiyya ta ci gaba a ƙasar… Jami’an jami’a, masu bincike, da ɗalibai kada su bari saurin ci gaban kimiyya ya ragu,” in ji shi.
“Bangaren soja, da yardar Allah, yana aiki dare da rana kuma zai ci gaba da nuna cewa ƙasar Iran tana da ƙarfi kuma babu wani iko da zai iya rinjaye ta ko ya durƙusa ta.”
Ayatollah Khamenei ya kuma danganta ƙarfin ruhaniya da juriyar ƙasa, yana mai kira ga matasa da su bi misalan jaruman Musulunci Fatimah da Zainab. Ya jaddada ayyukan addini, ciki har da karatun Alƙur’ani na yau da kullun, addu’a, da kuma kiyaye alaƙa da ruhaniya a matsayin muhimman abubuwa don yin tsayayya da manyan ƙasashen duniya.
“A wannan zamani mai cike da ƙalubale, matasanmu za su iya faɗin ‘Mutuwa ga Amurka’ da kuma tsayawa kan ikon Fir’auna na lokacin idan sun kasance masu ƙarfi a cikin gida, a addini, kuma suna da kwarin gwiwa ga ikon Allah,” in ji shi.
Ya kammala da saƙo ga matasa game da ƙarfin kansu da na gama gari: ilimin ciki, imani, da wayewar ruhaniya suna da mahimmanci ga rayuwa da ci gaban ƙasar.
Ta hanyar samun ƙarfi a waɗannan fannoni, Iran za ta iya ci gaba da ‘yancin kanta da kuma tsayayya da matsin lamba na waje ba tare da yin sulhu ba.
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