Waiwaye: Jihohin Da Aka Taɓa Sanya Dokar Ta-ɓaci A Nijeriya
Published: 19th, March 2025 GMT
Dalilin wannan doka shi ne rikice-rikicen addini tsakanin Musulmai da Kiristoci a watan Satumba 2001, wanda ya yi sanadin mutuwar mutane sama da 2,000.
A Jihar Borno Ma An Taɓa Sanya Dokar, Amma Ba A Jihar Baki Ɗaya Ba
A shekarar 2011, Shugaba Goodluck Jonathan ya ayyana dokar ta-ɓaci a wasu ƙananan hukumomin jihohin Borno, Adamawa, da Yobe saboda yawaitar hare-haren Boko Haram.
A 2013, Jonathan ya faɗaɗa dokar ta-ɓacin zuwa ɗaukacin jihohin Borno, Yobe, da Adamawa sakamakon tsanantar matsalar tsaro.
Wannan mataki ya bai wa jami’an tsaro ƙarin iko domin dawo da zaman lafiya.
Sai Kuma Jihar Ribas a Yanzu
Shugaba Bola Tinubu ya ayyana dokar ta-ɓaci a Jihar Ribas saboda rikicin shugabanci da matsalolin tafiyar da gwamnati.
Shugaban Ƙasa Yana Da Dama Bisa Doka
Sashe na 305 na Kundin Tsarin Mulkin Nijeriya na 1999 ya bai wa Shugaban Ƙasa damar ayyana dokar ta-ɓaci a wata jiha idan ana fuskantar matsalar tsaro ko rikicin shugabanci.
Daga kanmu, magana ta ƙare. Kuna iya samun rahotanni da ɗumi-ɗuminsu da gamsassun ruwayoyin labarai daban da na saura kai-tsaye cikin wayoyinku. Shiga zaurenmu na WhatsApp don sanin halin da ake ciki a duniya ko yaushe
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এছাড়াও পড়ুন:
Waiwaye Adon Tafiya: Manyan Nasarorin Da Aka Cimma A Dangantakar Kasashen Afirka Da Sin A 2025
A ci gaba da al’adar fiye da shekaru 30, Ministan Harkokin Wajen Sin Wang Yi ya ziyarci kasashen Afirka da dama a tsakanin 5-11 ga watan Janairun 2025 don sake tabbatar da dangantakar diflomasiyya da kuma binciko sabbin hanyoyin hadin gwiwa. Wannan ziyarar ta sake tabbatar da manufar ci gaba da cin moriyar juna a tsakanin bangarorin biyu.
Baje kolin tattalin arziki da ciniki na Sin da Afirka na hudu a Changsha
An gudanar da wannan taron baje kolin na hudu daga 12 zuwa 15 ga watan Yunin bana a Changsha, babban birnin lardin Hunan. Baje kolin ya tattaro kusan kamfanonin Sin da Afirka 4,700, kuma an baje kolin kayayyakin Afirka sama da 800 daga kasashe da dama.
An gudanar da taron ne tare da bikin cika shekaru 25 na taron dandalin hadin gwiwar Sin da Afirka (FOCAC), wanda hakan ke jaddada tsarin ci gaba na dogon lokaci na ci gaba da huldar Sin da Afirka.
Fadada ciniki da katse shingen haraji zuwa sifili ga kasashen Afirka
A shekarar 2025, cinikayya tsakanin Sin da kasashen Afirka ta ci gaba da bunkasa sosai, cinikayyar Sin da Afirka a cikin watanni biyar na farko bayan katse shingen haraji ta karu da kashi 12.4% a shekara. Sin ta dakatar da haraji kashi 100 bisa 100 ga dukkan kasashen Afirka 53 wadanda suke da huldar diflomasiyya da kasar. Wannan manufar ta rage shingen ciniki sosai kuma ta inganta damar shiga kasuwa da fitar da kayayyaki daga Afirka. Wannan fadada manufofin ciniki ya nuna yadda aka sauya tsarin yarjejeniyar cinikayya daga yarjejeniya ta dan wani lokaci daya ko mai iyaka zuwa hadewar kasuwa mafi tsari kuma ta dogon lokaci.
Mu’amalar jama’a, al’adu, ilimi da bude ido
Tattaunawar Jama’a da Jama’a ta Afirka da Sin wacce ta gudana a watan Mayu na 2025 a Lusaka, Zambia, ta tattaro kungiyoyin jama’a, shugabannin kasuwanci, ‘yan kasuwa, da masu tsara manufofi daga Afirka da Sin. Ta jaddada hadin gwiwa tsakanin al’ummar bangarorin biyu fiye da yadda bangare daya kacal ke mu’amalarsa.
A irin wannan tattaunawar ta hadin gwiwa da ta gudana a wani taron hadin gwiwa na 2025 a birnin Jinhua na lardin Zhejiang, an sanya hannu kan wasu yarjejeniyoyi 33, wadanda suka shafi ciniki, saka hannun jari na kasashen waje, kwangilar injiniyanci, gina rumbunan ajiya a kasashen waje, wadanda darajarsu ta kai yuan biliyan 40.11 (kimanin dalar Amurka biliyan 5.63).
Bayan kasuwanci, taron Jinhua ya hada da musayar al’adu da yawon bude ido, inda aka gudanar da bikin baje kolin al’adu da yawon bude ido na Afirka na farko.
Hadin gwiwar kimiyya, fasaha da kirkire-kirkire da hukumar tarayyar Afirka
A watan Satumba na 2025, Hukumar Tarayyar Afirka (AUC) da Ma’aikatar Kimiyya da Fasaha ta Sin sun sanya hannu kan yarjejeniyar fahimtar juna don zurfafa hadin gwiwa a fannin kimiyya da fasaha. Daga 19-21 ga watan Nuwamban 2025 kuma, an gudanar da taron hadin gwiwa kan ci gaban kirkire-kirkire na Sin da Afrika a birnin Wuhan, da nufin daidaita hadin gwiwar kimiyya da fasaha kan bukatun ci gaban Afirka, ciki har da makamashi mara cutar da muhalli (green energy), biranen kimiyya, ci gaba mai dorewa, da sauransu.
Hadin gwiwar fasaha a ɓangaren kula da muhalli
Cibiyar Hadaka ta Sin da Afirka mai Amfani da Tauraron Dan Adam (CACSA), ta fadada hadin gwiwarta da Afirka a shekarar 2025. Tun kafuwarta a shekarar 2023, ta rattaba hannu kan wasu yarjejeniyoyi da kasashen Afirka 16, inda ta kafa na’urori 14 na kula da sararin samaniya masu amfani da tauraron dan adam wadanda ke tallafawa sama da hotuna 70,000 masu inganci daga hangen nesa. Wannan yana tallafawa tsare-tsaren birane, sa ido kan yadda ake amfani da kasa, kula da tekuna ko koguna, sa ido kan muhalli, da sauransu.
Ta hanyar shirye-shirye a fannin kimiyya, samar da makamashi mara cutarwa ga muhalli, da kayayyakin more rayuwa na dijital, Sin da Afirka suna zurfafa hadin gwiwa ba wai kawai a fannin kayayyakin more rayuwa da aka fi sani kamar hanyoyi, layin dogo, tashoshin jiragen ruwa ba, har ma a fannoni masu muhimmanci na “zamani” da karni na 21 ke bukata don ci gaba.
Masu karatu, mu tambayi kanmu mana, me wannan gagaruman sabbin nasararorin hadin gwiwar Afirka da Sin ke nufi a nan gaba?
Daga cinikayya, da samar da ababen more rayuwa zuwa hadin gwiwa na dabarun fasaha da zamantakewa ta zamani da suka hada da kimiyya da fasaha, tattalin arzikin dijital, samar da makamashi mara cutarwa ga muhalli, da kirkire-kirkire. Hakan yana nuna ci gaba daga hadin gwiwa mai karfi irin na baya zuwa ga hadin gwiwa mai fadi a bangarori daban-daban na zamani, masu amfanarwa ga juna. Yarjejeniyar Kimiyya da kirkire-kirkire ta 2025 tare da Kungiyar Tarayyar Afirka (AU) da hadin gwiwar CACSA shaida ne na wannan ci gaban sauyin.
Idan aka aiwatar da wadannan yarjejeniyoyin hadin gwiwar yadda ya kamata, wannan hadin gwiwa mai zurfi zai iya taimakawa Afirka wajen hanzarta gyara da ci gaban masana’antunta da komawa cikin zamani. Har ila yau, hakan zai sanya Sin da Afirka a matsayin abokan tarayya wajen tsara sabon tsarin ci gaban duniya mai bangarori daban-daban.
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ECOWAS na Shirin hada rundunar dakaru 260,000 domin yaki da ta’addanci